incomplete draft

Second-order Compassion

I recently wrote the following tweet in response to Andrés Gómez Emilsson’s request for examples of overlooked ethical emergencies.

I think the societal benefits of the personal cultivation of compassion are tragically undersold because people don’t understand the second order effects. Group coordination problems are downstream of insufficient compassion.

I’d like to expand on this idea a little bit and explain what I mean.

Personal Cultivation of Compassion

For those who engage in compassion practices like mettā meditation, it can be easy to forget that for many people the idea that compassion is a skill that you can get better at through practice is a fairly novel concept. People often think of compassion as simply a quality or feeling that you have or don’t have, not a skill that you practice.

Second-order Effects

The term “second-order effects” basically means the same thing as domino effects or ripple effects. Causes lead to first-order effects, which then become the causes of second-order effects, which then cause third-order effects, fourth-order, and so on.

Compassion Bootstraps Alignment

Something something iterated prisoner’s dilemma.

Skillful compassion initiates a chain reaction.

???

Self-compassion is not selfish

When you account for the second-order effects of self-compassion, it becomes clear that there is nothing selfish about it. The expression “put your own oxygen mask on first” is often used to justify self-compassion and self-care. But even that perspective undersells the collective benefits of self-compassion.

It’s not just that self-compassion enables someone to then be compassionate towards others. It’s that self-compassion itself causes ripple effects that benefit others.

???